How much does a Principal Engineer make?
Principal Engineers can expect a solid salary in the job market. They often earn around $171,955 per year on average. Many factors can influence this salary, such as the industry, company size, and geographic location. Companies that value innovation and technology usually offer higher pay to attract top talent.
Here are some more details about the salary distribution:
- The lowest 10% of Principal Engineers earn about $102,500 per year.
- The next 10% earn around $120,668.
- About 20% earn between $138,836 and $157,005.
- The middle 20% earn between $157,005 and $175,173.
- The next 10% earn between $175,173 and $193,341.
- The upper 10% earn between $193,341 and $211,509.
- The top 5% earn between $211,509 and $266,014.
- The very top 1% earn over $266,014.
Being a Principal Engineer means you play a key role in a company. You lead teams, drive projects, and create innovative solutions. This responsibility often translates into a higher salary, reflecting the skills and experience required for the job.
What are the highest paying cities for a Principal Engineer?

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San Francisco, CA
Average Salary: $232,056
In San Francisco, top tech companies like Salesforce and GitHub lead in innovation. They value cutting-edge technology and forward-thinking leaders. With a strong tech community, there are many opportunities to grow.
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Seattle, WA
Average Salary: $223,024
Seattle hosts tech giants such as Microsoft and Amazon. The city thrives on collaboration and creativity. Engineers have the chance to work on diverse projects in a supportive environment.
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San Jose, CA
Average Salary: $222,763
San Jose is at the heart of Silicon Valley, home to giants like Google and Cisco. The area emphasizes innovation and teamwork. Engineers here can make a real impact on global tech trends.
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Austin, TX
Average Salary: $211,015
Austin offers a vibrant tech scene with companies like Dell and Apple. The city combines innovation with a relaxed lifestyle. Engineers enjoy a growing industry and a welcoming atmosphere.
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Boston, MA
Average Salary: $197,557
Boston's tech hub includes firms like Fidelity and HubSpot. The city values education and experience. Engineers here can blend technology with a rich academic environment.
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Phoenix, AZ
Average Salary: $192,930
Phoenix is home to tech firms like Avnet and Insight. The city offers a lower cost of living with big company perks. Engineers enjoy a growing tech industry in a sunny environment.
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Charlotte, NC
Average Salary: $191,210
Charlotte boasts tech companies like Bank of America and Duke Energy. The city provides a mix of banking and technology. Engineers here work on critical projects in a business-friendly environment.
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Pittsburgh, PA
Average Salary: $189,962
Pittsburgh has a unique blend of tech and industry with firms like IBM and Apple. The city offers a rich history of innovation. Engineers benefit from a growing tech scene and a strong community.
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San Diego, CA
Average Salary: $178,495
San Diego is a tech hub with companies like Qualcomm and Illumina. The city offers beautiful weather and a vibrant lifestyle. Engineers here can work on exciting projects in a coastal paradise.
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Washington, DC
Average Salary: $175,737
Washington, DC, has tech firms like Amazon and Northrop Grumman. The city combines technology with government innovation. Engineers here can influence policy and tech development.
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What are the best companies a Principal Engineer can work for?

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Google
Average Salary: $316,792
Google offers exciting opportunities for Principal Engineers. They work on cutting-edge technologies in various locations including Mountain View, California, and many other cities around the world. Principal Engineers at Google lead projects, mentor teams, and innovate new solutions.
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Arm
Average Salary: $294,467
Arm is a leader in semiconductor and software design. Principal Engineers here play a key role in shaping the future of technology. With locations in Cambridge, UK, and other global sites, they focus on high-impact projects and drive technological advancements.
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Amazon.com
Average Salary: $260,005
At Amazon, Principal Engineers are integral to creating and improving innovative solutions. They operate in Seattle, Washington, and several other locations. Here, Principal Engineers tackle complex challenges and work on projects that shape the future of e-commerce and technology.
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Qualcomm
Average Salary: $255,532
Qualcomm provides global opportunities for Principal Engineers, especially in San Diego, California, and other international locations. They focus on wireless technology and telecommunications, driving innovation in connectivity solutions.
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Atlassian
Average Salary: $248,589
Atlassian is known for its innovative software solutions. Principal Engineers here work in Sydney, Australia, and other global offices. They lead projects, mentor teams, and develop software that millions of users rely on daily.
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DigitalOcean
Average Salary: $241,957
DigitalOcean offers exciting opportunities for Principal Engineers, especially in New York, New York. They focus on cloud computing and providing scalable infrastructure. Principal Engineers here drive innovation and lead projects that improve cloud services.
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Wells Fargo
Average Salary: $224,676
Wells Fargo provides rewarding opportunities for Principal Engineers, particularly in Charlotte, North Carolina, and other locations. They focus on financial technology and drive digital transformation within the banking industry.
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Microsoft
Average Salary: $222,244
Microsoft offers diverse opportunities for Principal Engineers, especially in Redmond, Washington, and other locations. They work on a wide range of projects, from operating systems to cloud services, shaping the future of technology.
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Motional
Average Salary: $221,929
Motional focuses on autonomous vehicles and provides opportunities for Principal Engineers, especially in Boston, Massachusetts. They work on cutting-edge technology to create the future of transportation, focusing on safety and innovation.
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Thomson Reuters
Average Salary: $217,211
Thomson Reuters offers opportunities for Principal Engineers, particularly in New York, New York, and other locations. They focus on providing innovative software solutions for legal, risk, financial, and tax & accounting professionals.
How to earn more as a Principal Engineer?
Earning more as a Principal Engineer involves several strategic steps. First, gaining advanced certifications can set an individual apart from peers. Certifications such as Certified Software Development Professional (CSDP) or Project Management Professional (PMP) demonstrate expertise. These credentials can lead to higher-paying roles and more responsibility.
Building a strong network within the tech industry also plays a crucial role. Attending industry conferences, joining professional groups, and connecting with other engineers can open doors to new opportunities. Networking allows for learning about job openings that might not be advertised publicly. Another important factor is continuously learning. Staying updated with the latest technologies and development practices keeps an engineer competitive. Engaging in workshops, online courses, and reading industry publications are good ways to maintain this edge.
Experience matters greatly in this role. Taking on leadership positions in projects and managing teams can lead to higher compensation. Demonstrating the ability to drive projects to successful completion and lead a team effectively can make an engineer more valuable. Lastly, seeking roles in high-demand areas such as artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, or data science can also lead to higher pay. These areas often offer more opportunities for career growth and salary increases.
Here are five key factors to consider:
- Gain advanced certifications
- Build a strong professional network
- Continuously learn and stay updated
- Take on leadership positions
- Seek roles in high-demand areas



